Advice for smokers in smoking cessation clinic: a review.

Autor: Yu X; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Wang M; Department of Neurology, Ningbo ninth Hospital No.68, Xiangbei Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Cen J; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ningbo ninth Hospital, No.68, Xiangbei Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Ye M; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Li S; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Wang Y; Department of Prevention and Health Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315020., Su Q; Department of Prevention and Health Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315020., Chen H; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Xu R; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Zhang S; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Wang S; Department of Prevention and Health Care, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315020., Yu Y; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Deng Z; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010., Chen Z; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, 315010.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: African health sciences [Afr Health Sci] 2023 Jun; Vol. 23 (2), pp. 374-379.
DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v23i2.42
Abstrakt: Background: Tobacco dependence has become a global public health concern. We chose to investigate the modifiable factors and motivations during the period of smoking cessation based on the mechanism of nicotine addiction.
Methods: We selected emotion, sleep, alcohol, caffeine beverages, mental activities after dinner, exercise and CYP2A6 genotype as influencing factors, and provided corresponding recommendations for smokers based on these factors. Based on these characteristics, we reviewed literature and summarized the relationship between these factors and nicotine dependence or smoking.
Results: Different emotion, sleep deficiency, caffeine intake, alcohol consumption, mental activities after dinner, physical exercises and CYP2A6 genotype have an effect on daily smoking and nicotine dependence.
Conclusion: These suggestions related literature-derived factors may increase the success rate of smoking cessation.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
(© 2023 Yu X et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE