[Strokein type 2 diabetic patients in the internal medicine department of the Teaching Hospital of Point G].

Autor: Traoré D; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Sy D; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Sangaré M; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Keita K; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Konaté M; Service de médecine et d'endocrinologie de l'Hôpital du Mali., Sow DS; Service de médecine et d'endocrinologie de l'Hôpital du Mali., Nyanke RN; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Mariko M; Service de médecine et d'endocrinologie de l'Hôpital du Mali., Mariko ML; Service de médecine de l'hôpital régional de Sikasso., Koné N; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Malle M; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Sangaré BB; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Dembélé IA; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Cissoko M; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Soukho AK; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G., Traore AK; Service de médecine interne du CHU du Point G.
Jazyk: francouzština
Zdroj: Le Mali medical [Mali Med] 2022; Vol. 37 (1), pp. 29-31.
Abstrakt: Introduction: Diabetes is a chronic hyperglycemia which can be discovered with specific organic complications particularly affecting the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and vessels. Globally, the prevalence of stroke in people with diabetes is approximately 10%.
Objective: Study the epidemiological and clinical aspects of stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Methodology: We made a descriptive and analytical study by a retrospective survey over a period of 10 years, in the department of internal medicine at the university Hospital ofPoint G. We focused on all hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes, in whom the diagnosis of stroke was retained.
Results: At the end of the study 24 patients out of 492 diabetes hospitalized in to the period met our inclusion criteria, representing a frequence of 4.9%. The mean age was 64.67 ± 13.409 years with a sex-ratio of 1.4. The reason for hospitalization was muscle weakness in 54.2% of patients. Eighty-seven point five percent (87.5%) of patients were already known to have diabetes before the weakness. Stroke was the mode of discovery of diabetes in 12.5%. Over 70% of our patients had hyperglycemia at the time of admission. Ischemic stroke was seen in 75% of patients.
Conclusion: Stroke is a great complication of diabetes witch, can be a way discovery of type 2 diabetes.
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Databáze: MEDLINE
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