Potential of Ocotea indecora Essential Oil for Controlling Drosophila suzukii: Molecular Predictions for Toxicity and Selectivity to Beneficial Arthropods.

Autor: Toledo PFS; Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.; Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA., da Cruz Araujo SH; Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. shcaraujo@gmail.com.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Florestais e Ambientais, Universidade Do Federal Do Tocantins, Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil. shcaraujo@gmail.com., Mantilla Afanador JG; Grupo de Pesquisa em Microbiologia e Biotecnologia Agroindustrial, Universidad Catolica de Manizales, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia., Silva ACF; Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Machado FP; Laboratório de Tecnologia de Produtos Naturais, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Niterói, Brazil.; Departamento de Farmácia e Administração Farmacêutica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Niterói, Brazil., Rocha LM; Laboratório de Tecnologia de Produtos Naturais, Departamento de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Niterói, Brazil., Oliveira EE; Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. eugenio@ufv.br.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Neotropical entomology [Neotrop Entomol] 2024 Apr; Vol. 53 (2), pp. 189-199. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 03.
DOI: 10.1007/s13744-023-01109-2
Abstrakt: The protection of soft-skinned fruits against Drosophila suzukii has relied primarily on the efficacy of a few synthetic molecules. Despite their short-term efficacy, these molecules can cause environmental pollution, unintendedly affect non-target organisms, and fail to provide sustainable control. The shortfalls of using synthetic pesticides warrant the search for alternatives, such as essential oils extracted from plants, with greater eco-friendlier properties. Here, we chemically characterized and evaluated the toxicity of the essential oil extracted from leaves of Ocotea indecora (Schott) Mez (Lauraceae) against D. suzukii via two exposure pathways (ingestion and contact). We also assessed the selectivity of the essential oil to two predatory natural enemies, Eriopis connexa and Chrysoperla externa and two pollinator bees, Apis mellifera and Partamona helleri. In addition, we conducted in silico predictions to investigate potential interactions between the major compound of the essential oil and the insects' transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. Our chromatographic analysis revealed sesquirosefuran (87%) as the major compound. Higher toxicity to adults of D. suzukii was observed in contact exposure (LC 50  = 0.43 μL mL -1 ) compared to ingestion (LC 50  = 0.72 μL mL -1 ). However, the essential oil did not cause mortality to the non-target organisms tested here, even when applied at 2.20 μL mL -1 . Molecular predictions demonstrated that sesquirosefuran binds more stably to the TRP channels of D. suzukii than to those expressed in beneficial arthropods. Collectively, our findings provide the initial framework for the potential use of O. indecora essential oil as a sustainable alternative for managing D. suzukii infestations.
(© 2023. Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Externí odkaz: