Patients' Emotional Talk During Surveillance Cystoscopy for Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: Opportunities for Improving Communication.

Autor: Richards HL; Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland; Department of Urology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. Electronic address: helen.richards@ul.ie., Fortune DG; Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland., Lyons L; Department of Urology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland., Curtin Y; Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland., Hennessey DB; Department of Urology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Urology [Urology] 2024 Mar; Vol. 185, pp. 1-7. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 30.
DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2023.12.013
Abstrakt: Objective: To examine the emotional communication that takes place between patients and health care providers during surveillance cystoscopy for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).
Methods: Participants were 57 patients with a diagnosis of NMIBC attending for surveillance cystoscopy and 10 health care professionals (HCPs). Cystoscopy procedures were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Two approaches to analysis of transcriptions were undertaken: (1) a template analysis and (2) Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences.
Results: Communication during cystoscopy generally comprised of "social/small talk," "results of the cystoscopy," and "providing instructions to the patient." Emotional talk was present in 41/57 consultations, with 129 emotional cues and concerns expressed by patients. Typically patients used hints to their emotions rather than stating explicit concerns. The majority (86%) of HCPs responses to the patient did not explicitly mention the patient's emotional concern or cue. Urology trainees were less likely than other HCPs to provide space for patients to explore their emotional concerns (t = -1.78, P <.05).
Conclusion: Emotional communication was expressed by the majority of patients during cystoscopy. While all HCPs responded to patients' emotional communication, there were a number of missed opportunities to "pick-up" on patients' emotional cues and improve communication. Urologists need to be aware of the nuances of patients' emotional communication. Learning to identify and respond appropriately to emotional cues may improve communication with patients.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE