Enhanced biomethane production from waste activated sludge anaerobic digestion by ceramsite and amended Fe 2 O 3 ceramsite.

Autor: Shen D; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Non-ferrous Metal Waste Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, Zhejiang Province, China., Zhang P; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Non-ferrous Metal Waste Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, Zhejiang Province, China., Wu SL; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Non-ferrous Metal Waste Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: slwutg@126.com., Long Y; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Non-ferrous Metal Waste Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310018, Zhejiang Province, China., Wei W; Centre for Technology in Water and Wastewater, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia., Ni BJ; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of environmental management [J Environ Manage] 2024 Feb; Vol. 351, pp. 119973. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 30.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119973
Abstrakt: Wastes recycling and reutilization technique could simultaneously fulfill waste control and energy recovery sustainably, which has attracted increasing attention. This work proposed a novel waste reuse technology utilizing ceramsite and amended Fe 2 O 3 -ceramsite made from waste activated sludge (WAS) as additives to promote the yield of methane from WAS anaerobic digestion (AD). Experimental results demonstrated that compared to the control (85.05 ± 0.2 mL CH 4 /g-VS), the cumulative methane yield was effectively enhanced by 14% and 40% when ceramsite and Fe 2 O 3 -ceramsite were added. Further investigation revealed that ceramsite, especially the Fe 2 O 3 -ceramsite, enriched the populations of key anaerobes involved in hydrolysis, acidification, and methanogenesis. Meanwhile, potential syntrophic metabolisms between syntrophic bacteria and methanogens were confirmed in the Fe 2 O 3 -ceramsite AD system. Mechanisms studies exhibited that ceramsite and Fe 2 O 3 -ceramsite reinforced intermediate processes for methane production. The favorable pore structure, enhanced Fe (III) reduction capacity and conductivity also contributed a lot to the AD process.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE