DFT investigation of the regioselective allylation of pyrimidine 2'-deoxynucleosides.

Autor: Gérard H; Sorbonne Université, CNRS, LCT, UMR 7616, 4 Place Jussieu, Paris, 75005, France., Lucas-Roper R; Univ. Limoges, CNRS, IRCER, UMR 7315, F-87000, Limoges, France. Electronic address: romain.lucas@unilim.fr., Zerrouki R; Univ. Limoges, LABCiS, UR 22722, F-87000, Limoges, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Carbohydrate research [Carbohydr Res] 2024 Jan; Vol. 535, pp. 109012. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 20.
DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2023.109012
Abstrakt: To understand the regioselectivity observed in the allylation of pyrimidine nucleosides and to identify the factors directing the reaction, a theoretical study of the regioselective allylation was carried out. Several key points were considered such as: the structure of the deprotonated nucleobase in the presence of Na + ; the effect of the solvent on the dissociation and aggregation reactions of thymidine/Na + ion pair; and the likely allylation reaction mechanisms involved. The results showed that the regioselectivity observed experimentally can be attributed to a greater stability of a dimeric form coupled to an increase of the reaction barrier in THF due to larger Na + binding to the nucleobase.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Databáze: MEDLINE