Autor: |
Stalidzans E; Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 1, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia., Muiznieks R; Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 1, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia., Dubencovs K; Bioreactors.net AS, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.; Laboratory of Bioengineering, Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia., Sile E; Bioreactors.net AS, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia., Berzins K; Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 1, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia., Suleiko A; Bioreactors.net AS, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.; Laboratory of Bioengineering, Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia., Vanags J; Bioreactors.net AS, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia.; Laboratory of Bioengineering, Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry, Dzerbenes Street 27, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia. |
Abstrakt: |
There are several ways in which mathematical modeling is used in fermentation control, but mechanistic mathematical genome-scale models of metabolism within the cell have not been applied or implemented so far. As part of the metabolic engineering task setting, we propose that metabolite fluxes and/or biomass growth rate be used to search for a fermentation steady state marker rule. During fermentation, the bioreactor control system can automatically detect the desired steady state using a logical marker rule. The marker rule identification can be also integrated with the production growth coupling approach, as presented in this study. A design of strain with marker rule is demonstrated on genome scale metabolic model iML1515 of Escherichia coli MG1655 proposing two gene deletions enabling a measurable marker rule for succinate production using glucose as a substrate. The marker rule example at glucose consumption 10.0 is: IF (specific growth rate μ is above 0.060 h -1 , AND CO 2 production under 1.0, AND ethanol production above 5.5), THEN succinate production is within the range 8.2-10, where all metabolic fluxes units are mmol ∗ gDW -1 ∗ h -1 . An objective function for application in metabolic engineering, including productivity features and rule detecting sensor set characterizing parameters, is proposed. Two-phase approach to implementing marker rules in the cultivation control system is presented to avoid the need for a modeler during production. |