Effect of rhizobium and gibberellin on the production of hydroponic green forage of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) variety quiñequeli.

Autor: Castrejón Valdez M; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú., De La Cruz Quispe J; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú., Mendoza Común VE; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú., Sumarriva-Bustinza LA; Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Perú., De La Cruz-Rojas LA; Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Perú., More López JM; Universidad Nacional Santiago Antúnez de Mayolo, Huaraz, Perú., Espinoza-Quispe CE; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú., Rojas-Felipe E; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú., Caira Mamani CM; Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Jaén, Perú., Yaulilahua-Huacho R; Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Perú.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia [Braz J Biol] 2023 Dec 18; Vol. 83, pp. e274345. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 18 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.274345
Abstrakt: The purpose of the present investigation was to determine the effect of rhizobium and gibberellin on the production of hydroponic green forage from red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) variety quiñequeli, four variables were measured: plant height, biomass weight, grass weight and root weight. The treatments were T0: 0%, T1: 10%, T2: 20%, T3: 30% and T4: 40% of Rhizobium before germination and Gibberellin T0: 0g, T1: 2.4g; T2: 3.3g; T3: 4.3 and T4: 5.3g each treatment with 6 repetitions, three applications on days 5, 10, 15 and 20 of growth. Data were analyzed with DCA, ANOVA and DUNCAN's multiple comparisons test; the results obtained were: first measurement with rhizobium without gibberellin there were no statistical differences, second and third measurement with Gibberellin application did not present statistical differences and the fourth measurement presented statistical difference (α=0.05), average height of the plant with a mean of 12.82 cm, T4 was higher, in biomass a statistical difference was obtained with a mean of 3.056 kg, T3 was higher, weight of grass and root did not present statistical differences; concluding that the use of rhizobium and gibberellin could be a usable alternative in the production of hydroponic green fodder, to alleviate the problems of fodder scarcity in dry season, its use being recommended in high Andean livestock.
Databáze: MEDLINE