[Clinical application of retrograde thyroidectomy from top to bottom in retrosternal thyroid surgery].

Autor:	Wu J; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery，the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University，Hefei，230000，China., Li X; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery，the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University，Hefei，230000，China., Yao C; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery，the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University，Hefei，230000，China., Wang D; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery，the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University，Hefei，230000，China., Liu Y; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery，the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University，Hefei，230000，China.
Jazyk:	čínština
Zdroj:	Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery [Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi] 2023 Dec; Vol. 37 (12), pp. 1011-1013;1018.
DOI:	10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2023.12.017
Abstrakt:	Objective: To investigate the value of retrograde thyroidectomy from top to bottom in the operation of retrosternal thyroid surgery. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed on the cases of retrosternal goiter excised by our surgeons from January 2017 to June 2022,the technical points, feasibility and advantages of the operation were summarized. Results: A total of 15 cases of retrosternal goiter treated by retrograde thyroidectomy were collected, including 5 cases of type Ⅰ retrosternal goiter and 10 cases of type Ⅱ retrosternal goiter.The postoperative pathology was benign. The surgical time is 40-60 minutes for unilateral retrosternal goiter and 70-90 minutes for bilateral goiter. All patients were discharged normally within 7 days after operation, and no operative complications were observed such as bleeding, hoarseness or hypoparathyroidism. Conclusion: This surgical excision method of thyroid is suitable for the type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ retrosternal goiter surgery, which can avoid the difficulties in exposing and separating the the inferior thyroid behind the sternum in conventional surgical method, speed up the operation and reduced the difficulty of operation, and has certain promotion value in clinic. Competing Interests: The authors of this article and the planning committee members and staff have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose. (Copyright© by the Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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