Surgical microwave ablation for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in 791 operations.

Autor: Ricker AB; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Baker EH; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Strand MS; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Kalabin A; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Butano V; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Wells A; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Phillips M; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Wang H; Carolinas Center for Surgical Outcomes Science, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA., McKillop I; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Iannitti G; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Casingal J; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Martinie JB; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Vrochides D; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA., Iannitti DA; Division of HPB Surgery, Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: David.Iannitti@atriumhealth.org.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association [HPB (Oxford)] 2024 Mar; Vol. 26 (3), pp. 379-388. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 25.
DOI: 10.1016/j.hpb.2023.11.009
Abstrakt: Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality and often arises in the setting of cirrhosis. The present series reviews outcomes following 791 operations.
Methods: Retrospective review surgical MWA for HCC from March 2007 through December 2022 at a high-volume institution was performed using a prospective database. Primary outcome was overall survival.
Results: A total of 791 operations in 623 patients and 1156 HCC tumors were treated with surgical MWA. Median tumor size was 2 cm (range 0.25-10 cm) with an average of 1 tumor ablated per operation (range 1-7 tumors). Nearly 90 % of patients had cirrhosis with a median MELD score of 8 (IQR = 6-11). Mortality within 30 days occurred in 13 patients (1.6 %). Per tumor, the rate of incomplete ablation was 2.25 % and local recurrence was 2.95 %. Previous ablation and tumor size were risk factors for recurrence. One-year overall survival was 82.0 % with a median overall survival of 36.5 months (95 % CI 15.7-93.7) and median disease-free survival of 15.9 months (range 5.7-37.3 months).
Conclusion: Surgical MWA offers a low-morbidity approach for treatment of HCC, affording low rates of incomplete ablation and local recurrence.
(Copyright © 2023 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE