Effects of iron concentration and DFB (Desferrioxamine-B) on transcriptional profiles of an ecologically relevant marine bacterium.

Autor: LeCleir GR; Department of Microbiology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of America., Bassett J; Department of Microbiology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of America., Wilhelm SW; Department of Microbiology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Dec 15; Vol. 18 (12), pp. e0295257. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 15 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0295257
Abstrakt: Research into marine iron cycles and biogeochemistry has commonly relied on the use of chelators (including siderophores) to manipulate iron bioavailability. To test whether a commonly used chelator, desferrioxamine B (DFB) caused effects beyond changing the iron-status of cells, cultures of the environmentally relevant marine heterotrophic bacterium, Ruegeria pomeroyii, were grown in media with different concentrations of iron and/or DFB, resulting in a gradient of iron availability. To determine how cells responded, transcriptomes were generated for cells from the different treatments and analyzed to determine how cells reacted to these to perturbations. Analyses were also performed to look for cellular responses specific to the presence of DFB in the culture medium. As expected, cells experiencing different levels of iron availability had different transcriptomic profiles. While many genes related to iron acquisition were differentially expressed between treatments, there were many other genes that were also differentially expressed between different sample types, including those related to the uptake and metabolism of other metals as well as genes related to metabolism of other types of molecules like amino acids and carbohydrates. We conclude that while DFB certainly altered iron availability to cells, it also appears to have had a general effect on the homeostasis of other metals as well as influenced metabolic processes outside of metal acquisition.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2023 LeCleir et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
Databáze: MEDLINE