[Malignant mesothelioma in Colombia: burden of disease, overview, and subnational sociodemographic index, 2015-2020Mesotelioma maligno na Colômbia: carga de morbidade, visão geral e índice sociodemográfico subnacional, entre 2015 e 2020].

Autor:	Tibaduiza Torres AL; Universidad El Bosque Bogotá D. C. Colombia Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá D. C., Colombia., Betancur Romero JE; Universidad de Antioquia Medellín Colombia Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia., Silva Aparicio A; Universidad El Bosque Bogotá D. C. Colombia Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá D. C., Colombia., Rico Mendoza MA; Universidad de Boyacá Boyacá Colombia Universidad de Boyacá, Boyacá, Colombia.
Jazyk:	Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj:	Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health [Rev Panam Salud Publica] 2023 Dec 08; Vol. 47, pp. e95. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 08 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.26633/RPSP.2023.95
Abstrakt:	Objective: Establish the disease burden of malignant mesothelioma (MM) in Colombia between 2015 and 2020, and its association with the subnational sociodemographic development index (SDI) and with asbestos sites. Methods: Mixed ecological study of the Colombian population diagnosed with MM (according to ICD-10) from 2015 to 2020. The global burden of disease (GBD) was estimated using the methodology proposed by Murray and Lopez, based on prevalence and mortality data obtained from official sources. The subnational (departmental level) SDI was estimated as a measure of socioeconomic development. Linear regressions were established with the GBD, SDI, and documented asbestos sites. Results: The estimated GBD of MM in Colombia during 2015-2020 was 51.71 disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) per 1 000 000 inhabitants (15 375.79 total DALYs), with predominance in people over 50 years of age (91.1%) and males (66.4%).Bogotá and Valle del Cauca were the departments with the highest number of adjusted DALYs. Bogotá had the highest SDI and Guainía and Cesar had the lowest. There was evidence of an association between DALYs and SDI, explaining 22.8% of DALYs. Conclusion: Malignant mesothelioma is the cause of a large number of DALYs, predominantly in the departments with greater socioeconomic development and with companies that used to use asbestos. However, possible underdiagnosis of MM limits analysis of the information.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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