Epidemiology of forearm fractures in women and men in Norway 2008-2019.

Autor: Andreasen C; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, 9038, Tromsø, Norway. camilla.andreasen@uit.no.; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Post Office Box 6050, 9037, Langnes, Tromsø, Norway. camilla.andreasen@uit.no., Dahl C; Department of Community Medicine and Global Health, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, 0318, Oslo, Norway., Solberg LB; Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, 0424, Oslo, Norway., Borgen TT; Department of Rheumatology, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Drammen Hospital, 3004, Drammen, Norway., Wisløff T; Health Services Research Unit, Akershus University Hospital, 1478, Lørenskog, Norway., Gjertsen JE; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021, Bergen, Norway.; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, 5007, Bergen, Norway., Figved W; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Bærum Hospital, 1346, Gjettum, Norway.; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway., Stutzer JM; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, Hospital of Molde, 6412, Molde, Norway., Nissen FI; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, 9038, Tromsø, Norway.; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Post Office Box 6050, 9037, Langnes, Tromsø, Norway.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of North Norway, 9037, Tromsø, Norway., Nordsletten L; Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, 0424, Oslo, Norway.; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway., Frihagen F; Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Østfold Hospital Trust, 1714, Grålum, Norway., Bjørnerem Å; Department of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Post Office Box 6050, 9037, Langnes, Tromsø, Norway.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital of North Norway, 9037, Tromsø, Norway.; Norwegian Research Centre for Women's Health, Oslo University Hospital, 0424, Oslo, Norway., Omsland TK; Department of Community Medicine and Global Health, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, 0318, Oslo, Norway.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA [Osteoporos Int] 2024 Apr; Vol. 35 (4), pp. 625-633. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 12.
DOI: 10.1007/s00198-023-06990-6
Abstrakt: The purpose of this paper is to describe rates of forearm fractures in adults in Norway 2008-2019. Incidence rate of distal forearm fractures declined over time in both sexes. Forearm fracture constitute a significant health burden and prevention strategies are needed.
Purpose: To assess age- and sex-specific incidence rates, and time trends for forearm fractures in Norway, and compare these with incidence rates in other Nordic countries.
Methods: Data on all patients aged 20-107 years with forearm fractures treated in Norwegian hospitals from 2008 to 2019 was retrieved from the Norwegian Patient Registry. Fractures were identified based on International Classification of Disease 10th revision code S52. Age- and sex-specific incidence rates and changes in incidence rates were calculated.
Results: We identified 181,784 forearm fractures in 45,628,418 person-years. Mean annual forearm fracture incidence rates per 100,000 person-years were 398 (95% CI 390-407) for all, 565 (95% CI 550-580) for women, and 231 (95% CI 228-234) for men above 20 years. Mean annual number of forearm fractures was 15,148 (95% CI 14,575-15,722). From 2008 to 2019, age-adjusted total incidence rates of forearm fractures S52 diagnoses declined by 3.5% (incidence rate ratio (IRR) of 0.997 (95% CI 0.994-0.999)) in men. The corresponding decline in women was not significant (IRR: 0.999 (95% CI 0.997-1.002)). In the same period, the age-adjusted incidence rates of distal forearm fractures declined by 7.0% in men (IRR = 0.930; 95% CI 0.886-0.965) and 4.7% in women (IRR = 0.953; 95% CI 0.919-0.976). The incidence rates of distal forearm fractures were similar to rates in Sweden and Finland.
Conclusion: Age-adjusted incidence rates of distal forearm fractures in both sexes declined over time.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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