Overexpression of ABCB transporter genes confer multiple insecticide tolerances in Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae).

Autor: Wang L; Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China. Electronic address: wl13579swu@email.swu.edu.cn., Tian SH; Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China., Zhao W; Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China., Wang JJ; Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River (Ministry of Education), Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China. Electronic address: wangjinjun@swu.edu.cn., Wei DD; Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River (Ministry of Education), Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China. Electronic address: wdd@swu.edu.cn.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pesticide biochemistry and physiology [Pestic Biochem Physiol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 197, pp. 105690. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 10.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2023.105690
Abstrakt: Bactrocera dorsalis is a notable invasive pest that has developed resistance to several commonly used insecticides in the field, such as avermectin, beta-cypermethrin and malathion. Investigating the mechanisms of insecticide resistance in this pest is of paramount importance for ensuring its effective control. The ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily B (ABCB) genes, responsible for encoding transmembrane efflux transporters, represent a potential source of insecticide detoxification activity or transportation that remains largely unexplored in B. dorsalis. In this study, seven BdABCB genes were identified and comprehensive analyzed based on the latest genome and transcriptome dataset. Subsequently, we characterized the expression profiles of these genes across different development stages and tissues, as well as under different insecticide exposures. The results showed that the BdABCB genes were expressed at all stages in B. dorsalis, with BdABCB2 and BdABCB7 being highly expressed in the pupal stage, while BdABCB5 and BdABCB6 were highly expressed in the larval stage. Besides, the BdABCBs were highly expressed in the detoxification metabolic tissues. Among them, BdABCB5 and BdABCB6 were significantly overexpressed in the midgut and Malpighian tubules, respectively. Furthermore, with the exception of BdABCB6, the expression levels of the other six BdABCBs were significantly up-regulated following induction with avermectin, beta-cypermethrin and malathion. Six BdABCBs (BdABCB1-5 and BdABCB7) were knocked down by RNA interference, and the interference efficiencies were 46.58%, 39.50%, 45.60%, 33.74%, 66.37% and 63.83%, respectively. After injecting dsBdABCBs, the mortality of flies increased by 25.23% to 39.67% compared to the control upon exposure to the three insecticides. These results suggested that BdABCBs play crucial roles in the detoxification or tolerance of B. dorsalis to multiple insecticides.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.
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Databáze: MEDLINE