Surgical treatment of male breast cancer metastasis to thoracic spine: A case report.

Autor: Ko JH; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University - Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea., Kim JH; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea., Ham DH; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Carollo General Hospital, Suncheon, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2023 Dec 08; Vol. 102 (49), pp. e36252.
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000036252
Abstrakt: Purpose: We present a rare clinical case of a metastatic spinal tumor in the 7th thoracic spine from male breast cancer (MBC).
Method: A 62-year-old man was referred as an outpatient, complaining of continuous pain in the back and right flank that began 2 weeks earlier. The patient had no neurologic signs or symptoms but had a medical history of left breast modified radical mastectomy because of MBC. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed metastasis in the T7 vertebra and no other metastasis on positron emission tomography/computed tomography or bone scan. Separation surgery was performed with posterior corpectomy of T7 (en bloc excision), followed by stabilization with an expandable titanium cage and pedicle screws. The pathological examination of the excised T7 vertebra confirmed metastatic carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation from the breast. Adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy was performed after surgery.
Results: The patient had no symptoms at the 21-month follow-up. Radiologic studies showed no evidence of recurrent or metastatic lesions.
Conclusion: MBC is extremely rare, with fewer cases of spinal metastases. Among these, patients who undergo separation surgery are even rarer. This case shows that radical surgery can be an option for MBC with spine metastasis if indicated.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE