Fracture Resistance of Chairside CAD/CAM Lithium Disilicate-reinforced Ceramic Occlusal Veneers With and Without Margin and Full Coverage Crowns.

Autor: Jurado CA; Carlos Alberto Jurado, DDS, MS, clinical associate professor, University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA., Lee D; Damian Lee, DDS, MS, associate professor and chair, Department of Prosthodontics, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA., Ramirez P; Paulette Ramirez, BS, dental student, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, Woody L. Hunt School of Dental Medicine, El Paso, TX, USA., Cortes-Treviño DA; Daniel Alberto Cortes-Treviño, DDS, MS, private practice, Dallas, TX, USA., Tsujimoto A; Akimasa Tsujimoto, DDS, PhD, professor and chair, Department of Operative Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University School of Dentistry, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; adjunct associate professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, University of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, Iowa, USA; visiting associate professor, Department of General Dentistry, Creighton University School of Dentistry, Omaha, NE, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Operative dentistry [Oper Dent] 2024 Jan 01; Vol. 49 (1), pp. 84-90.
DOI: 10.2341/23-043-L
Abstrakt: Objective: The aim of this investigation was to compare the fracture resistance of chairside computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) lithium disilicate-reinforced ceramic occlusal veneers with and without margin and traditional full coverage premolar crowns.
Methods and Materials: A total of 60 chairside CAD/CAM lithium disilicate-reinforced ceramic (Amber Mill, Hass Bio) restorations were designed and fabricated with a chairside CAD/CAM system (CEREC Dentsply Sirona). The restorations were divided into three groups (n=20): 1) occlusal veneer with 1.0-mm uniform occlusal thickness and with chamfer margin; 2) occlusal veneer with 1.0-mm uniform occlusal thickness and without margin; and 3) full coverage crown with uniform occlusal thickness and gingival margin. Occlusal veneers and crowns were cemented with dual cured resin luting cement (Multilink, Ivoclar Vivadent) to printed resin dies, load cycled (5 million load cycles at 1 Hz with 275 N force), and then loaded until fracture. Load at break (LB) and peak load (PL) until fracture were recorded. Scanning electron microscope images of the tested restorations on the abutments were obtained.
Results: Fracture strengths were different depending on the design of the restoration. There was no significant difference in fracture strength between the two types of occlusal veneer (LB: 1132.45 N; PL: 1143.30 N for veneers with margin; LB: 1149.25 N; PL: 1219.05 N for veneers without margin). Full coverage crowns showed the lowest fracture resistance (LB: 936.26 N, PL: 976.42 N), which was significantly lower than both designs of occlusal veneer.
Conclusions: The fracture resistance of the CAD/CAM lithium disilicate-reinforced ceramic restorations was influenced by the design. Occlusal veneers with and without margin displayed higher fracture resistance than traditional crowns.
(©Operative Dentistry, 2024.)
Databáze: MEDLINE