Assessment of the stand structure of protective forest monitoring based on statistical models in Irano-Turanian phytogeographical regions of Iran.

Autor: Zandebasiri M; Research Division of Natural Resources, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shahrekord, Iran. mehdi.zandebasiri@yahoo.com., Sagheb-Talebi K; Forest Research Division, Agricultural Research, Extension and Education Organization (AREEO), Research Institute of Forests & Rangelands, Tehran, Iran., Jahanbazi Goujani H; Research Division of Natural Resources, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shahrekord, Iran., Talebi M; Research Division of Natural Resources, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shahrekord, Iran., Iranmanesh Y; Research Division of Natural Resources, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shahrekord, Iran., Mosleh Ghahfarokhi Z; Soil and Water Research Department, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Shahrekord, Iran., Mokhtarpour T; Research Division of Natural Resources, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shahrekord, Iran., Pezdevšek Malovrh Š; Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Grošelj P; Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Environmental monitoring and assessment [Environ Monit Assess] 2023 Dec 06; Vol. 196 (1), pp. 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 06.
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-023-12140-6
Abstrakt: One of the most important data that forest management planners need for effective decisions is the data related to the forest structure. The aim of the study is to investigate and analyse the structure of protective forests in Irano-Turanian phytogeographical regions, Iran. Since there are many shrubs in this phytogeographical region, it is very difficult to measure the stand diameter at any height (breast or root height). For this reason, it is necessary to analyse the parameters of height and crown cover to investigate and analyse forest structure. For that purpose, two study plots were selected, and basic data were analysed by using statistical distributions, scatter plots and R 2 coefficients. With EasyFit software and Anderson‒Darling test, it was found that the Weibull (3P) and Pearson 6 (4P) distributions for the crown cover factor and the Gen-Pareto and Pert distributions for the height factor have the best goodness-of-fit for the distribution of the different crown cover classes and heights in the studied forest. Moreover, the results confirm that there is a very weak R 2 coefficient between crown cover and root collar diameter, with R 2  = 0.513 and 0.369 in plots 1 and 2, respectively. Therefore, the combination of crown cover and height parameters is more suitable for use when analysing stand structure in such forests, although the values of R 2 are still low (0.673 and 0.524 in plots 1 and 2, respectively). The results of this study show that in protective forests with many shrubs, it is better to focus on the height and crown cover of ​trees and of shrubs rather than on parameters related to stand/tree diameter when analysing stand structure.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.)
Databáze: MEDLINE