Four Steroidal Saponins from the Trunks of Dracaena cambodiana with Inhibition of NO Production in LPS Activated RAW264.7 Cells.

Autor: Hoang NH; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Yen PH; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Trang DT; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Dung DT; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Cuc NT; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Bang NA; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Trang BTN; Hanoi University of Natural Resources and Environment, 41A Phu Dien, North Tu Liem, Hanoi, 10000, Vietnam., Nhiem NX; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Tai BH; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam., Kiem PV; Institute of Marine Biochemistry, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam.; Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 10072, Vietnam.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemistry & biodiversity [Chem Biodivers] 2024 Feb; Vol. 21 (2), pp. e202301764. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 13.
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202301764
Abstrakt: Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep. is well known as a medicinal plant and widely distributed in Vietnam. Phytochemical investigation on the trunks of D. cambodiana lead to the isolation of four undescribed compounds (1-4) together with seven known ones (5-11). Their structures were determined to be pennogenin-24-yl-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 17α-hydroxycambodianoside C (2), (25R)-27-hydroxypenogenin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→3)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), (3β,25R)-17α,22α-dihydroxy-furost-5-en-3-yl-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→3)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), dracagenin A (5), 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2-hydroxy-4-allylbenzene (6), 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2-hydroxy-allylbenzene (7), 2-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1-hydroxy-allylbenzene (8), cinnamrutinoside A (9), icariside D1 (10), and seco-isolariciresinol 9-O-β-glucopyranoside (11) by extensive spectroscopic investigation, HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra. The anti-inflammatory activity of the isolated compounds was evaluated on macrophages. Compounds 1-6 significantly inhibited nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages. Among them, compound 1 showed the best inhibitory activity with an IC 50 value of 8.90±0.56 μM.
(© 2023 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.)
Databáze: MEDLINE