Indigenous microalgae strains characterization for a sustainable biodiesel production.

Autor: Amouri M; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria., Aziza M; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria., Kaidi F; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria., Abert Vian M; GREEN Extraction Team, INRAE, UMR 408, Avignon University, Avignon, France., Chemat F; GREEN Extraction Team, INRAE, UMR 408, Avignon University, Avignon, France., Amrane A; Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, Rennes, France., Assunção MFG; Coimbra Collection of Algae (ACOI), Department of Life Sciences, Calçada Martim de Freitas, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal., Santos LMA; Coimbra Collection of Algae (ACOI), Department of Life Sciences, Calçada Martim de Freitas, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal., Ounnar A; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria., Zitouni D; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria., Berrached A; Centre de Développement des Energies Renouvelables, CDER, BP. 62 Route de l'Observatoire, Bouzaréah, Algiers, Algeria.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biotechnology journal [Biotechnol J] 2024 Jan; Vol. 19 (1), pp. e2300096. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 07.
DOI: 10.1002/biot.202300096
Abstrakt: Microalgae have been widely recognized as a promising feedstock for sustainable biofuels production to tackle global warming and pollution issues related to fossil fuels uses. This study identified and analyzed indigenous microalgae strains for biodiesel production, specifically Chlorella vulgaris and Coelastrella thermophila var. globulina, from two distinct locations in Algeria. Molecular identification confirmed their identity, and the microalgae exhibited notable growth characteristics. Local Chlorella vulgaris and Coelastrella thermophila var. globulina showed good growth and high biomass yield, compared to Chlorella vulgaris CCAP211/11B reaching a weight of 1.48 g L -1 , 1.95 g L -1 , and 2.10 g L -1 , respectively. Lipids content of local Chlorella vulgaris, Coelastrella thermophila var. globulina, and Chlorella vulgaris CCAP211/11B, were found to be 31.39 ± 3.3%, 17 ± 2.26%, and 19 ± 0.64%, respectively. Chlorella vulgaris stood out as a candidate for biodiesel production due to its equilibrium between SFA and PUFA (43.24% and 45.27%). FAs are predominated by SFA and MUFA for Coelastrella thermophila var. globulina with value of 81.49% (SFA+MUFA). Predicted biodiesel qualities comply with ASTM6751 and EN14214 standards. Studied microalgae have therefore a promising potential for biodiesel production. However, optimising cultivation conditions is necessary to enhance biomass and lipids yield at a large scale.
(© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE