Measurement of ThioTEPA and Its Metabolite TEPA in Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid by Turbulent Flow Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

Autor: Schofield RC; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA., Scordo M; Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Cellular Therapy Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Shah G; Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Service, Cellular Therapy Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Carlow DC; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. carlowd@mskcc.org.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] 2024; Vol. 2737, pp. 423-433.
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3541-4_39
Abstrakt: N,N',N''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide (thioTEPA) is a polyfunctional, organophosphorus alkylating agent that has been a primary treatment of multiple solid malignancies for many years and more recently as part of conditioning regimens prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for a variety of hematologic malignancies. In vivo, thioTEPA is quickly metabolized to N,N',N″-triethylenephosphoramide (TEPA). ThioTEPA and TEPA have similar alkylating activity and both exhibit outstanding central nervous system penetration. Therefore, it is possible and desirable to monitor both compounds in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).This chapter describes a method to measure both compounds simultaneously. ThioTEPA and TEPA are extracted with solvent from plasma and CSF by the addition of deuterated internal standards prepared in methanol. Chromatographic separation is attained using a C 18 column and mass spectrometry which is performed in the positive ion mode. Herein, we describe a fast, accurate, and sensitive assay to quantify both compounds in plasma and CSF by turbulent flow LC-MS/MS which allows for fast and accurate therapeutic drug monitoring and timely dose modifications.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE