Cryopreservation of seeds of Neonotonia wightii Wight and Arn: a strategy for conservation, dormancy breaking and preservation of nutritional status.

Autor: Acosta Y; Laboratory for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources; Bioplant Center; University of Ciego de Avila, Ciego de Avila, 69450, Cuba., Escalante D; Laboratory for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources; Bioplant Center; University of Ciego de Avila, Ciego de Avila, 69450, Cuba., Martinez-Montero ME; Laboratory for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources; Bioplant Center; University of Ciego de Avila, Ciego de Avila, 69450, Cuba., Fortes D; Unidad Central de Laboratorios (UCELAB), Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Cuba., Zevallos-Bravo BZ; Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí (UNESUM), Ecuador., Hajari E; Plant Improvement; Agricultural Research Council-Tropical and Subtropical Crops; Private Bag X11208, Nelspruit, 1200, South Africa., Fontes D; Laboratory for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources; Bioplant Center; University of Ciego de Avila, Ciego de Avila, 69450, Cuba., Lorenzo JC; Laboratory for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources; Bioplant Center; University of Ciego de Avila, Ciego de Avila, 69450, Cuba. lorenzojosecarlos68@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cryo letters [Cryo Letters] 2023 Sep-Oct; Vol. 44 (5), pp. 274-279.
Abstrakt: Background: N. wightii (Leguminosae) is valued as a cover crop and as a potential source of protein in food insecure countries. However, plantlet establishment is limited by physical dormancy. Our previous work has shown that exposure of N. wightii seeds to cryogenic temperatures is able to overcome physical dormancy.
Objective: The current study is an extension of that work where the field performance and nutritional composition of plants regenerated from N. wightii seeds was investigated.
Results: It was evident that plants regenerated from cryopreserved seeds displayed faster growth rates than those from control seeds. In addition, cryopreservation did not alter the nutritional profile of plants produced from cryo-stored seeds.
Conclusion: Collectively, the results indicate that cryopreservation serves as a suitable strategy for the preservation of seeds of N. wightii with the added benefit of also serving as a dormancy breaking mechanism upon retrieval from cryogenic temperatures. Doi.org/10.54680/fr23510110712.
Databáze: MEDLINE