Bioinspired Flexible Wearable Sensor with High Self-Cleaning and Antibacterial Performance for Human Motion Sensing.

Autor: Hu C; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China., Sun Q; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China., Xue L; School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, The Institute of Technological Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China., Xiao K; School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, The Institute of Technological Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China., Meng F; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China., Zhan X; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China., Liu Q; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China., Zhang Q; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Engineering Manufacture Technology, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.; Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, Quzhou 324000, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ACS applied bio materials [ACS Appl Bio Mater] 2023 Dec 18; Vol. 6 (12), pp. 5768-5775. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 29.
DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.3c00873
Abstrakt: Flexible wearable strain sensors have shown great potential in monitoring human motion, due to their ability to flexibly fit to multiple surfaces, which can realize the monitoring of human motions and external stimulation. However, the utilization of the sensor in extreme conditions such as low or high temperatures still poses a risk of signal output distortion. Moreover, the continuous usage of the sensor may result in extensive bacterial growth at the interface between the sensor and the skin, posing a threat to human health. Herein, a hydrophobic flexible antibacterial strain sensor (CGP) based on carbon black-PDMS was prepared, inspired by the superhydrophobic surface of a lotus leaf. The CGP sensor demonstrates exceptional sensitivity, with a gauge factor (GF) of 0.467 in the strain range of 0-15% and a fast response time (65.4 ms, 5% strain). Additionally, it exhibits a high conductivity of 1.2 mS cm -1 at -20 °C and 2.0 mS cm -1 at 100 °C, indicating its ability to function effectively even in extreme temperatures. The static water contact angle of CGP measures 121.7°, and self-cleaning experiments have confirmed its excellent self-cleaning performance. Furthermore, the CGP displays distinct response characteristics to movements of human fingers, wrists, and knees, making it an ideal choice for monitoring various joints in the human body. In terms of antibacterial properties, CGP has demonstrated an antibacterial rate of over 99% against E. coli and S. aureus . Possessing high sensitivity, superior electrical conductivity in harsh environments, and super antibacterial capabilities, CGP holds significant potential for applications in human motion monitoring and other fields.
Databáze: MEDLINE