Disaggregating within- and between-person effects of affect on drinking behavior in a clinical sample with alcohol use disorder.

Autor:	Walsh BE; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida., Dvorak RD; Department of Psychology, University of Central Florida., Ebbinghaus A; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida., Gius BK; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida., Levine JA; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida., Cortina W; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida., Schlauch RC; Department of Psychology, University of South Florida.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of psychopathology and clinical science [J Psychopathol Clin Sci] 2023 Nov; Vol. 132 (8), pp. 1051-1059.
DOI:	10.1037/abn0000875
Abstrakt:	Objective: The goal of the current study was to better understand affect-drinking relations among those diagnosed with an alcohol use disorder (AUD), as recent meta-analytic work suggests that daily negative affect may not universally predict subsequent alcohol consumption in those nondependent on alcohol. Specifically, we investigated the between- and within-person effects of positive and negative affects on drinking. Method: Participants (n = 92) who met AUD diagnostic criteria completed a 90-day daily assessment of drinking behavior and positive and negative affects. Results: Time-lagged multilevel modeling revealed that within-person elevations in negative affect predicted increased odds and quantity of drinking later in the day. Relations between positive affect and drinking were nonsignificant. Conclusions: These findings are in contrast to recent meta-analytic findings and highlight the complexity of affect-drinking relations among those diagnosed with AUD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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