Formulation and In Vivo Evaluation of Biofilm Loaded with Silver Sulfadiazine for Burn Healing.

Autor: Alshora D; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Ashri L; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Alfaraj R; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Alhusaini A; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Mohammad R; Department of Histology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia., Alanaze N; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Ibrahim M; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Badran MM; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Bekhit M; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Alsaif S; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Alagili M; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Ali RA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia., Jreebi A; Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Gels (Basel, Switzerland) [Gels] 2023 Oct 29; Vol. 9 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 29.
DOI: 10.3390/gels9110855
Abstrakt: Infected burned skin is a life-threatening condition, which may lead to sepsis. The aims of this work are to formulate a biofilm composed of silver sulfadiazine (SSD), chitosan (CS), and sodium alginate (SA), and to evaluate its wound-healing effectiveness. A full factorial design was used to formulate different matrix formulations. The prepared biofilm was tested for physicochemical, and in vitro release. The optimized formulation is composed of 0.833% of CS and 0.75% of SA. The release of SSD almost reached 100% after 6 h. The mechanical properties of the optimized formula were reasonable. The antibacterial activity for the optimized biofilm was significantly higher than that of blank biofilm, which is composed of CS and SA, p = 1.53922 × 10 -12 . Moreover, the in vivo study showed a 75% reduction in wound width when using the formulated SSD biofilm compared to standard marketed cream (57%) and the untreated group (0%).
Databáze: MEDLINE