A synthetic route to artificial chiral α-amino acids featuring a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolone core through a Rh(III)-catalyzed functionalization of allyl groups in chiral Ni(II) complexes.

Autor: Arsenov MA; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru., Stoletova NV; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru., Smol'yakov AF; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru.; Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Stremyanny Per. 36, 117997 Moscow, Russian Federation., Savel'yeva TF; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru., Maleev VI; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru., Loginov DA; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru.; Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Stremyanny Per. 36, 117997 Moscow, Russian Federation., Larionov VA; A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences (INEOS RAS), Vavilov Str. 28, bld. 1, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation. dloginov@ineos.ac.ru.; Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya Str. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russian Federation.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Organic & biomolecular chemistry [Org Biomol Chem] 2023 Nov 29; Vol. 21 (46), pp. 9143-9149. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 29.
DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01513k
Abstrakt: Currently, non-proteinogenic α-amino acids (α-AAs) have attracted increasing interest in bio- and medicinal chemistry. In this context, the first protocol for the asymmetric synthesis of artificial α-AAs featuring a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolone core with two stereogenic centers was successfully elaborated. A straightforward Rh(III)-catalysed C-H activation/annulation reaction of various aryl hydroxamates with a set of robust and readily available chiral Ni(II) complexes, which have allylic appendages derived from glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala) and phenylalanine (Phe), allowed incorporation of a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolone scaffold into the chiral amino acid residue. The reaction was performed in methanol and under mild conditions (at room temperature under air atmosphere), providing separable diastereomeric complexes with up to 94% total yield. The target α-AA with a 3,4-dihydroisoquinolone core in an enantiopure form was subsequently released from the obtained chiral Ni(II) complexes via an acidic decomposition in aqueous HCl, along with the recovery of the chiral auxiliary ligand.
Databáze: MEDLINE