A scoping review on the links between sustainable development goal 14 and early childhood caries.

Autor: Folayan MO; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@oauife.edu.ng.; Department of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@oauife.edu.ng.; Nigeria Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria. toyinukpong@oauife.edu.ng., Ayouni I; Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa., Nguweneza A; Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa., Al-Batayneh OB; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Preventive Dentistry Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan., Virtanen JI; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Gaffar B; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia., Duangthip D; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Sun IGF; Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Onyejaka NK; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Department of Child Dental Health, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, South Africa., Daryanavard H; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates., Mfolo T; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa., Feldens CA; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Universidade Luterana Do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil., Schroth RJ; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Dr. Gerald Niznick College of Dentistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada., Tantawi ME; Early Childhood Caries Advocacy Group, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.; Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC oral health [BMC Oral Health] 2023 Nov 18; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 881. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 18.
DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-03650-3
Abstrakt: Background: The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14 addresses life below the waters, an important source of protein and contributor to global food security and economic development. Our aim was to explore possible evidence on the links between life below water and early childhood caries (ECC).
Methods: This scoping review identified articles on the link between life below water and caries according to the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Three electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus) were systematically searched in January 2023, using specific search terms. Studies written in English, with full text available, addressing life under water, focusing on dental caries in humans, with results that can be extrapolated to control ECC in children less than 6 years of age were included in the review. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the retrieved papers and graphical presentation was used for visualization.
Results: There were 224 publications retrieved of which 13 studies, published between 1960 and 2022, were included in the analysis. The papers originated from Asia (7/13), North America (3/13), Europe (1/13), and 2/13 had multi-country authorship. Also, four laboratory studies extracted agents from marine products to determine their efficacy in preventing caries formation and preventing/slowing plaque formation; four letters discussed the caries prevention potential of sea salt as a source of fluoride; and two review articles about the positive effects of extracted marine products for caries prevention. Most (11/13) studies addressed target 14.1 concerned with enriching the marine environment with nutrients and minerals; two addressed target 14.4 focused on ensuring fish stocks are within biologically sustainable levels; two addressed target 14.7 aimed at increasing the economic benefits through sustainable use of marine resources such as fisheries; and one focused on target 14.5 aimed at conserving marine areas by increasing protected areas. In addition, one ecological study assessed the association between the ecosystem and ECC.
Conclusions: Currently, there is little known about the impact of protection of marine and coastal ecosystem from pollution and ocean acidification on the risk of ECC. Further evidence on possible associations between life below water and ECC management is needed.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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