A Study Prevalence of Congenital Rubella Syndrome Cases Before and After Rubella Vaccination Campaign.

Autor: Purnami N; Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS), Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Center, Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 6-8, Airlangga, Kec. Gubeng, Kota SBY, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60286 Indonesia., Rachmadhan HF; Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS), Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Center, Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 6-8, Airlangga, Kec. Gubeng, Kota SBY, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60286 Indonesia., Moon IS; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea., Sudaryo MK; Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health Universitas, Depok, Indonesia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India [Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg] 2023 Dec; Vol. 75 (4), pp. 2913-2920. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 25.
DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-03882-3
Abstrakt: Rubella is a vaccine-preventable disease and is the leading cause of congenital disabilities. This study was performed to identify the congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) patients before and after the Rubella Vaccination Campaign in the Outpatient Unit of the Audiology Department at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. This was a descriptive study that used secondary data from a CRS surveillance case investigation form and medical records from 2015 to 2020 at Dr. Soetomo Hospital. A total of 346 suspected CRS cases were included in this study. According to the final classification, 145 (41.9%) patients had clinical CRS, 65 (18.8%) had confirmed CRS, and 136 (39.3%) had discarded CRS. The majority of the suspected cases were in the < 1-month age group (27.4%). Hearing loss was the most prevalent symptom in both the pre and post-rubella vaccination campaign (RVC) introduction periods campaign among groups. A patient with suspected CRS clinical signs.
Competing Interests: Conflict of interestThe authors have no conflicts of interest.
(© Association of Otolaryngologists of India 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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