Using Technology to Deliver Cardiovascular Care in African Countries.

Autor: Mahmoud Z; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8086, St. Louis, MO, 63110-1093, USA. zmahmoud@wustl.edu., Sanusi M; Ambulatory Care Department, EHA Clinics, Abuja, Nigeria., Nartey C; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8086, St. Louis, MO, 63110-1093, USA., Adedinsewo D; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current cardiology reports [Curr Cardiol Rep] 2023 Dec; Vol. 25 (12), pp. 1823-1830. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 15.
DOI: 10.1007/s11886-023-01988-2
Abstrakt: Purpose of Review: This review aims to explore the applications of digital technology in cardiovascular care across African countries. It highlights the opportunities and challenges associated with leveraging technology to enhance patient self-monitoring, remote patient-clinician interactions, telemedicine, clinician and patient education, and research facilitation. The purpose is to highlight how technology can transform cardiovascular care in Africa.
Recent Findings: Recent findings indicate that the increasing penetration of mobile phones and internet connectivity in Africa offers a unique opportunity to improve cardiovascular care. Smartphone-based applications and text messaging services have been employed to promote self-monitoring and lifestyle management, although challenges related to smartphone ownership and digital literacy persist. Remote monitoring of patients by clinicians using home-based devices and wearables shows promise but requires greater accessibility and validation studies in African populations. Telemedicine diagnosis and management of cardiovascular conditions demonstrates significant potential but faces adoption challenges. Investing in targeted clinician and patient education on novel digital technology and devices as well as promoting technology-assisted research for participant recruitment and data collection can facilitate cardiovascular care advancements in Africa. Technology has the potential to revolutionize cardiovascular care in Africa by improving access, efficiency, and patient outcomes. However, barriers related to limited resources, supportive infrastructure, digital literacy, and access to devices must be addressed. Strategic actions, including investment in digital infrastructure, training programs, community collaboration, and policy advocacy, are crucial to ensuring equitable integration of digital health solutions.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE