Transforming Medical Paradigms: A Cutting-Edge Review of Genomic and Robotic Medical and Surgical Approaches in the Battle Against Diabetes, Hypertension, and Cardiovascular Issues.

Autor:	Tanveer Y; Urology, Craigavon Area Hospital, Craigavon, GBR., Sanipini S; Medical School, Xavier University School of Medicine, Oranjestad, ABW., Khleif R; Medical School, Xavier University School of Medicine, Oranjestad, ABW., Tsenteradze T; General Surgery, Tbilisi State Medical Univerity, Tbilisi, GEO.; Cardiology, Tbilisi State Medical Univerity, Tbilisi, GEO.; Internal Medicine, Tbilisi State Medical Univerity, Tbilisi, GEO., Gapizov A; General Surgery, American University of Antigua, Saint George, ATG., Grezenko H; Translational Neuroscience, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, USA., Affaf M; Internal Medicine, Women's Medical and Dental College, Abbotabad, PAK., Abdelaziz AM; Internal Medicine, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, EGY., Rehman A; Surgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK., Zia U; Internal Medicine, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, PAK., Jama H; Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK., Shehryar A; Internal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK., Mohsin SN; General Surgery, Cavan General Hospital, Cavan, IRL., Ekhator C; Neuro-Oncology, New York Institute of Technology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, USA., Khan R; Internal Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Cureus [Cureus] 2023 Oct 13; Vol. 15 (10), pp. e46998. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 13 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.7759/cureus.46998
Abstrakt:	This article provides an in-depth review of the current state of management for diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease, focusing on advancements from genomics to robotics. It explores the role of genomic markers in personalized medicine, offering tailored treatment options for these chronic conditions. The article also examines the efficacy of various pharmacological and surgical interventions, including bariatric surgery for diabetes and device-based treatments for hypertension. A comparative analysis is presented to evaluate the cost-effectiveness and patient outcomes between medical and surgical approaches. The review concludes that while personalized medicine and minimally invasive surgical techniques show promise, more high-quality comparative research is needed. The ultimate goal is to integrate these emerging technologies within a framework of evidence-based medicine to improve patient outcomes and health equity. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2023, Tanveer et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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