A Review of Selected Dental Anomalies With Histologic Features in the Pediatric Patient.
| Autor: | Schultz KM; Divisions of Pediatric Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Department of Dental Medicine, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA., Penner CR; Department of Pathology, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society [Pediatr Dev Pathol] 2023 Nov-Dec; Vol. 26 (6), pp. 572-582. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 14. |
| DOI: | 10.1177/10935266231207045 |
| Abstrakt: | Unique dental conditions in children include odontogenic cysts and tumors, hereditary dental diseases, developmental anomalies, and lesions associated with the eruption of the primary or permanent teeth. Many of these conditions have long lasting effects on the adult dentition in terms of affecting esthetics, function, and overall quality of life. Inherited dental syndromes affect the dental hard tissues specifically the enamel, dentin, and/or cementum in a generalized manner, involving both primary and permanent teeth. These conditions manifest in altered quality or quantity of the hard tissues, leading to fragility, tooth loss and dental diseases such as caries, periapical pathology, and periodontal disease. This category includes amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta, dentin dysplasia, hypophosphatasia, and hypophosphatemia. Developmental defects such as regional odontodysplasia are defined by involvement of the primary and permanent dentition in a localized manner, identified in early childhood. This review will elaborate on the histologic findings in these selected dental conditions with a discussion on clinical and radiographic findings, as well as molecular features wherever appropriate. Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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