Unilateral seated shot-put test, muscle strength, and range of motion on recreational athletes with chronic shoulder pain: Cross-sectional study.

Autor: Brito Pinheiro CA; Postgraduate Program in Adult Health, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil., Bassi-Dibai D; Postgraduate Program in Programs Management and Health Services, Universidade Ceuma, São Luís, MA, Brazil., Pinheiro JS; Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil., Pontes-Silva A; Postgraduate Program in Adult Health, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/_psandre., Soares Monteiro OL; Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil., de Oliveira Pires F; Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil., Torres Cabido CE; Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil., Fidelis-de-Paula-Gomes CA; Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Dibai-Filho AV; Postgraduate Program in Adult Health, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil; Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of bodywork and movement therapies [J Bodyw Mov Ther] 2023 Oct; Vol. 36, pp. 50-54. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 07.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.05.011
Abstrakt: Objective: To correlate the functional performance assessed by means of the Unilateral Seated Shot-Put Test (SSPT) with shoulder muscle strength, range of motion (ROM), and handgrip strength in recreational athletes with chronic shoulder pain.
Methods and Materials: The sample was composed of recreational athletes with nonspecific pain in the dominant shoulder ≥3 months, both sexes, aged between 18 and 45 years. We diagnosed shoulder pain by reporting pain intensity ≥3 points on the Numerical Rating Pain Scale and used the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index, Pain-Related Catastrophizing Thoughts Scale, and Baecke Questionnaire. Moreover, shoulder muscle strength, handgrip strength, ROM, and functional performance using the SSPT were evaluated. We used the Spearman correlation coefficient to investigate the correlation between the variables.
Results: Nineteen participants were included. Most of the sample consisted of adult women with adequate body mass and pain predominantly in the right shoulder. We observed higher correlation magnitudes of the SSPT with handgrip strength (rho = 0.818 to 0.833, p < 0.05). Correlations of the SPPT with shoulder musculature strength were of low to moderate magnitude (rho = 0.461 to 0.672, p < 0.05). The only significant correlation (p < 0.05) found was between the SSPT and ROM (horizontal adduction), however, with a weak magnitude (rho <0.50).
Conclusion: SSPT correlates strongly with handgrip strength and moderately with shoulder muscle strength in recreational athletes with chronic shoulder pain.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE