Green synthesis, characterization and biological activities of silver nanoparticles synthesized from Neolamarkia cadamba .

Autor:	Maheswari J; Department of Biotechnology, Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam (Women's University), Tirupati- 517 502, A.P. India., Anjum MR; Department of Biotechnology, Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam (Women's University), Tirupati- 517 502, A.P. India., Sankari M; Department of Biotechnology, Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam (Women's University), Tirupati- 517 502, A.P. India., Narasimha G; Department of Virology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati- 517 502, A.P. India., Krishna SBN; Institute for Water and Wastewater Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban - 4000, South Africa., Kishori B; Department of Biotechnology, Sri Padmavati Mahila Visvavidyalayam (Women's University), Tirupati- 517 502, A.P. India.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	ADMET & DMPK [ADMET DMPK] 2023 Jul 01; Vol. 11 (4), pp. 573-585. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 01 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.5599/admet.1793
Abstrakt:	Background and Purpose: Metal nanoparticles are essential due to their unique catalytic, electrical, magnetic, and optical characteristics, as well as their prospective use in sensing, catalysis, and biological research. In recent years, researchers have focused on developing cost-effective and eco-friendly biogenic practices using the green synthesis of metal nanoparticles (AgNP). Experimental Approach: In the present study, the aqueous extracts prepared from the leaf, stem, bark, and flower of Neolamarkia cadamba were used for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized using UV-Visible spectroscopy, zeta potential, dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and EDAX. Key Results: The current study showed absorption of synthesized AgNPs at 425, 423, 410, and 400 nm. Dynamic light scattering of AgNPs Showed size distribution of AgNPs synthesized from leaf, stem, and flower aqueous extracts ranges from 80-200 nm and AgNPs prepared from bark extract ranges from 100-700 nm. Zeta-potential of the biosynthesized AgNPs was found as a sharp peak at -23.1 mV for the leaf, -27.0 mV for the stem, -34.1 mV for the bark, and -20.2 mV for the flower. Silver nanoparticles and crude extracts of Neolamarkia cadamba showed effective antibacterial, antifungal, and antioxidant activities. Conclusion: Silver nanoparticles have substantial antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and also exhibit the utmost antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger . The study concludes that the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from N. cadamba leaf, stem, bark, and flower extract is a reliable and eco-friendly technique. Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest: The authors declared no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2023 by the authors.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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