| Autor: |
Yagmur Goren A; Ontario Tech University, Clean Energy Research Laboratory, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada; Izmir Institute of Technology, Department of Environmental Engineering, Urla, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: yagmurgoren@iyte.edu.tr., Erdemir D; Ontario Tech University, Clean Energy Research Laboratory, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada; Yildiz Technical University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey., Dincer I; Ontario Tech University, Clean Energy Research Laboratory, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada; Yildiz Technical University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Environmental research [Environ Res] 2024 Jan 01; Vol. 240 (Pt 1), pp. 117503. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 29. |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.envres.2023.117503 |
| Abstrakt: |
A majority of the primary contributors of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions into the environment have really been out of human-made activities. The levels of CO 2 in the atmosphere have increased substantially since the time of the industrial revolution. This has been linked to the use of fossil fuels for energy production, as well as the widespread production of some industrial components like cement and the encroaching destruction of forests. An extreme approach is now necessary to develop the right policies and address the local and global environmental issues in the right way. In this regard, CO 2 capturing, utilization, and storage are reliable options that industrial facilities can initiate to overcome this problem. Therefore, we have evaluated the two leading technologies that are used for carbon capture: direct (pre-combustion, post-combustion, and oxy-combustion) and indirect carbon (reforestation, enhanced weathering, bioenergy with carbon capture, and agricultural practices) capturing to provide their current status and progresses. Among the considered processes, the post-combustion techniques are widely utilized on a commercial scale, especially in industrial applications. Technology readiness level (TRL) results have showed that amine solvents, pressure-vacuum swing adsorption, and gas separation membranes have the highest TRL value of 9. In addition, the environmental impact assessment methods have been ranked to evaluate their sustainability levels. The highest global warming potential of 219.53 kgCO 2 eq./MWh has been obtained for the post-combustion process. Overall, through this comprehensive review, we have identified some critical research gaps in the open literature in the field of CO 2 -capturing methods where there are strong needs for future research and technology development studies, for instance, developing stable and cost-effective liquid solvents and improving the adsorption capacity of commercialized sorbents. Furthermore, some research areas, like novel process design, environmental and economic impact assessment of capturing methods with different chemicals and modeling and simulation studies, will require further effort to demonstrate the developed technologies for pilot and commercial-scale applications.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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