Recent advances in surface tailoring of thin film forward osmosis membranes: A review.

Autor: Farahbakhsh J; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia., Golgoli M; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia., Khiadani M; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia., Najafi M; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia., Suwaileh W; Chemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Education City, Doha, Qatar., Razmjou A; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), City Campus, Broadway, NSW, 2007, Australia; Mineral Recovery Research Center (MRRC), School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia., Zargar M; School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia; Mineral Recovery Research Center (MRRC), School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Perth, WA, 6027, Australia. Electronic address: m.zargar@ecu.edu.au.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemosphere [Chemosphere] 2024 Jan; Vol. 346, pp. 140493. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 25.
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140493
Abstrakt: The recent advancements in fabricating forward osmosis (FO) membranes have shown promising results in desalination and water treatment. Different methods have been applied to improve FO performance, such as using mixed or new draw solutions, enhancing the recovery of draw solutions, membrane modification, and developing FO-hybrid systems. However, reliable methods to address the current issues, including reverse salt flux, fouling, and antibacterial activities, are still in progress. In recent decades, surface modification has been applied to different membrane processes, including FO membranes. Introducing nanochannels, bioparticles, new monomers, and hydrophilic-based materials to the surface layer of FO membranes has significantly impacted their performance and efficiency and resulted in better control over fouling and concentration polarization (CP) in these membranes. This review critically investigates the recent developments in FO membrane processes and fabrication techniques for FO surface-layer modification. In addition, this study focuses on the latest materials and structures used for the surface modification of FO membranes. Finally, the current challenges, gaps, and suggestions for future studies in this field have been discussed in detail.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE