Autor: |
Opriș DR; Emergency Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation (IUBCVT), 540136 Targu Mures, Romania., Vacariu V; Emergency Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation (IUBCVT), 540136 Targu Mures, Romania., Ion AP; George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania., Szigyarto T; Emergency Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation (IUBCVT), 540136 Targu Mures, Romania., Arbănași EM; Clinic of Vascular Surgery, Mures County Emergency Hospital, 540136 Targu Mures, Romania.; Doctoral School of Medicine and Pharmacy, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania.; Department of Vascular Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania., Russu E; Clinic of Vascular Surgery, Mures County Emergency Hospital, 540136 Targu Mures, Romania.; Department of Vascular Surgery, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania., Opriș MM; Emergency Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation (IUBCVT), 540136 Targu Mures, Romania. |
Abstrakt: |
Infective endocarditis remains a condition associated with high morbidity and mortality, regardless of advances in diagnosis and therapeutics. The etiology, microbiology, and epidemiology of infective endocarditis have changed in the last years, with healthcare-associated infective endocarditis being responsible for a myriad of cases. Raoultella planticola is rarely the cause of infective endocarditis. We present a 72-year-old Caucasian female with a history of mitral valve replacement for rheumatic valve disease two months before the current presentation, without any immunosuppressive pathologies, diagnosed with Raoultella planticola infective endocarditis. Long-drawn antibiotic treatment led to a full recovery with no evidence of recurrence or relapse. This report highlights the importance of a multimodal approach for the diagnosis of bacterial etiology, the importance of selection and duration of an appropriate antibiotic regimen, and the presence of a rare opportunistic bacteria that has proven pathogenicity in a wide range of organ systems, usually in patients with several risk factors. |