Menopause in Plastic Surgery Patients: An Underrecognized and Undertreated Comorbidity.

Autor: Malphrus EL; From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Penn Medicine, University of Pennsylvania., Perelmuter S; Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University., Rubin R; Department of Urology, Georgetown University., Percec I; From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Penn Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Plastic and reconstructive surgery [Plast Reconstr Surg] 2024 Oct 01; Vol. 154 (4), pp. 901-908. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 24.
DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000011162
Abstrakt: Summary: Nearly half of all patients undergoing plastic surgery are middle-aged cisgender women, all of whom will experience menopause. Plastic surgeons do not treat menopause directly, but it can be a concern-and even a motivating factor-for patients seeking plastic surgery. In addition, the changes associated with menopause underlie problems that many plastic surgeons seek to address, including with face lifts, breast surgery, and vaginal rejuvenation. Hormone replacement therapy has the potential to improve quality of life by treating bothersome symptoms and delaying the physical changes brought on by loss of estrogen. However, recent reports in the media highlight that women face significant barriers to accessing menopause care due to a lack of trained providers willing to manage hormone replacement therapy, as well as historical concerns regarding increased cancer risk, which recent evidence suggests were overestimated. Plastic surgeons may be the first, or only, providers with whom women discuss how their bodies change with age. As a result, plastic surgeons should consider menopause as an underlying risk factor or comorbidity for any woman presenting with aging-related complaints, and to ensure that these patients have access to appropriate menopause care in their communities. This is especially important for surgeons offering vaginal rejuvenation therapies, given that locally acting topical estrogen is a safe and highly effective treatment. The authors present guidance and recommendations for how plastic surgeons should take menopause into account when evaluating and advising patients. In addition, the authors present a treatment algorithm for safe prescribing of locally acting hormone replacement therapy for vaginal rejuvenation.
(Copyright © 2023 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.)
Databáze: MEDLINE