Acinetobacter baumannii coordinates central metabolism, plasmid dissemination, and virulence by sensing nutrient availability.

Autor: Feng Z; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China., Wang L; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China., Guan Q; Bioinformatics Laboratory, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China., Chu X; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China., Luo Z-Q; Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: MBio [mBio] 2023 Dec 19; Vol. 14 (6), pp. e0227623. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 19.
DOI: 10.1128/mbio.02276-23
Abstrakt: Importance: Plasmid conjugation is known to be an energy-expensive process, but our understanding of the molecular linkage between conjugation and metabolism is limited. Our finding reveals that Acinetobacter baumannii utilizes a two-component system to co-regulate metabolism, plasmid transfer, and virulence by sensing reaction intermediates of key metabolic pathways, which suggests that nutrient availability dictates not only bacterial proliferation but also horizontal gene transfer. The identification of Dot/Icm-like proteins as components of a conjugation system involved in the dissemination of antibiotic-resistance genes by A. baumannii has provided important targets for the development of agents capable of inhibiting virulence and the spread of anti-microbial-resistance genes in bacterial communities.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Databáze: MEDLINE