Oral Lymphatic Malformations: A 21-Year Retrospective Study in a Single Institution.

Autor: Bezerra HKF; Department of Oral Diagnosis, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil., Leonel ACLDS; Clinical and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Pathology Section, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil., Martins HDD; School of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil., Carvalho EJA; Clinical and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Pathology Section, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil., de Castro JFL; Clinical and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Pathology Section, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil., Bonan PRF; School of Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil., Perez DEDC; Clinical and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Pathology Section, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of surgical pathology [Int J Surg Pathol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 32 (5), pp. 884-889. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 19.
DOI: 10.1177/10668969231201414
Abstrakt: Introduction. Oral lymphatic malformations are uncommon lesions. This study assessed the clinicopathological and sociodemographic features of oral lymphatic malformations in a Brazilian oral pathology service. Methods. Between 2000 and 2021, all oral lymphatic malformations diagnosed in a single oral pathology service were selected for the study. Clinical data, such as age, sex, site of the lesion, clinical presentation, diagnosis clinical, and the type of biopsy were recorded from the patient's clinical charts. Results. From 7554 oral lesions, 17 (0.22%) were oral lymphatic malformations. This lesion similarly affected both sexes, and the mean age of the patients was 16.5 years. The tongue was the most common site (n = 13; 76%). The mean size of the lesions was 17 mm. Oral lymphatic malformations were asymptomatic for 29% of the patients. Clinically, most lesions appeared as a reddish, sessile nodule, with a pebbly surface. In addition, the clinical and histopathological diagnoses agreed for most lesions (n = 11; 64%). The type of biopsy performed was excisional in 41% of lesions. Conclusions. In summary, oral lymphatic malformations present a low prevalence among the oral lesions diagnosed in an oral pathology service. Moreover, they affect equally both sexes, especially young patients, and usually appear as an asymptomatic or symptomatic nodular swelling on the tongue.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Databáze: MEDLINE