A new species of Inosperma, and first record of I. afromelliolens (Inocybaceae, Fungi) from West Africa.

Autor: Aïgnon HL; Research Unit Tropical Mycology and Plants-Soil Fungi Interactions, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin., Fan YG; Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education Tropical Environment and Health Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China., De Kesel A; Meise Botanic Garden, Meise, Belgium., Bahram M; Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.; Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia., Ryberg M; Systematic Biology Program, Department of Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Yorou NS; Research Unit Tropical Mycology and Plants-Soil Fungi Interactions, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Oct 18; Vol. 18 (10), pp. e0290894. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 18 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290894
Abstrakt: Here, we present the newly identified Inosperma macrocarpa and the first record of I. afromelliolens from West Africa. Inosperma macrocarpa is nested in an Old World Tropical clade, based on a molecular phylogeny inferred from the sequences of ITS, LSU, RPB2, and TEF1. Complete descriptions and illustrations, including photographs and line drawings, of the new species are presented. Morphological and molecular analyses based on collections from Benin confirmed the presence of I. afromelliolens in West Africa. Toxicity analysis showed that neither species contained muscarine, which further supports the hypothesis that the ability to produce muscarine is a derived trait of Inosperma.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2023 Aïgnon et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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