Intriguing and Facile Preparation Approach of CdO Nanorod-Based Abundant Chitosan for Symmetric Supercapacitors.
Autor: | Elmanfaloty RA; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.; Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Alexandria 21311, Egypt., Shoueir KR; Institute of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt., Yousif B; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, Onaizah Colleges, Onaizah, Al Qassim 51911, Saudi Arabia. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | ACS omega [ACS Omega] 2023 Sep 18; Vol. 8 (39), pp. 35682-35692. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 18 (Print Publication: 2023). |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsomega.3c02261 |
Abstrakt: | Abundant chitosan was rationally used for the green fabrication of cadmium oxide nanorods (CdO nanorods) owing to its environmentally benign characteristics, bioavailability, low cost, etc. However, the primary unsubstituted amino group of chitosan interacts with the surface of Cd salt at higher temperatures, resulting in CdO nanorod formation. A one-step hydrothermal technique was adopted in the presence of chitosan. Optical, structural, and morphology techniques characterized CdO nanorods. According to X-ray diffraction crystallography, CdO is well crystallized in the face-centered cubic lattice with an Fm -3 m (225) space group. The AC@CdO nanoelectrode demonstrated an outstanding gravimetric capacitance of 320 F g -1 at a current density of 0.5 A g -1 , nearly three-fold that of ordinary AC electrodes. The AC electrode and the AC@CdO nanoelectrode retain 90 and 93% of their initial specific capacitance after 10,000 galvanostatic charge discharge cycles. The AC@CdO nanoelectrode has a lower equivalent series resistance value than the AC electrode. Moreover, AC@CdO symmetric supercapacitor devices achieve excellent results in terms of specific energy, specific power, and capacitance retention. Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interest. (© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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