Building and environmental acoustics in obsolete residential neighbourhoods: The case of San Pablo, Spain.
Autor: | Girón S; Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción (IUACC), Departamento de Física Aplicada II, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes 2, 41012, Seville, Spain., Martel J; Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción (IUACC), Departamento de Física Aplicada II, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes 2, 41012, Seville, Spain., Galindo M; Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción (IUACC), Departamento de Física Aplicada II, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes 2, 41012, Seville, Spain., Herrera-Limones R; Instituto Universitario de Arquitectura y Ciencias de la Construcción (IUACC), Departamento de Construcciones Arquitectónicas I, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida Reina Mercedes 2, 41012, Seville, Spain. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Heliyon [Heliyon] 2023 Aug 27; Vol. 9 (9), pp. e19414. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 27 (Print Publication: 2023). |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19414 |
Abstrakt: | In order to establish an agreement between the objectives of acoustic quality in the outdoor environment and the acoustic insulation in a building as required in the current legislation in Spain, the acoustic insulation of typical social housing has been studied in the residential neighbourhood of San Pablo in Seville. Field measurements based on acoustic sonometry have been performed in its public areas, together with the consultations to the strategic noise maps prepared by the administration of the city and with data from a questionnaire answered by neighbours on the perception of environmental and domestic noise. These inputs have enabled calculations of airborne and impact noise insulation in a typical dwelling of the neighbourhood. The neighbourhood presents various kinds of obsolescence, as do many residential estates built in Europe in the same period, mainly in terms of its low quality of construction and structural solutions, its energy poverty, and its typology. Results on acoustic insulation indicate that the requirements of current Spanish legislation have not been met, D Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2023 The Authors.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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