Prenatal imaging of the normal and abnormal spinal cord: recommendations from the Fetal Task Force of the European Society of Paediatric Radiology (ESPR) and the European Society of Neuroradiology (ESNR) Pediatric Neuroradiology Committee.

Autor: Garel J; Department of Radiology, Sainte-Justine University Hospital, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada. gareljuliette7@gmail.com., Rossi A; Neuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.; Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy., Blondiaux E; Department of Radiology, Médecine Sorbonne Université, APHP, DMU DIAMENT, GRC Images, Paris, France., Cassart M; Department of Radiology and Fetal Medicine, Iris South Hospitals, 63 Rue J. Paquot, 1050, Brussels, Belgium., Hoffmann C; Department of Radiology, Tel Hashomer Hospital, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Israel.; Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Garel C; Department of Radiology, Hôpital d'Enfants Armand-Trousseau, AP-HP, Paris, France.; National Reference Center for Rare Disease: Vertebral and Spinal Cord Anomalies (MAVEM Center), AP-HP, Trousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pediatric radiology [Pediatr Radiol] 2024 Apr; Vol. 54 (4), pp. 548-561. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 07.
DOI: 10.1007/s00247-023-05766-8
Abstrakt: Spinal dysraphisms are amenable to diagnosis in utero. The prognosis and the neonatal management of these conditions differ significantly depending on their types, mainly on the distinction between open and closed defects. A detailed evaluation not only of the fetal spine, but also of the brain, skull, and lower limbs is essential in allowing for the right diagnosis. In this article, recommendations from the Fetal Task Force of the European Society of Paediatric Radiology (ESPR) and the European Society of Neuroradiology (ESNR) Pediatric Neuroradiology Committee will be presented. The aim of this paper is to review the imaging features of the normal and abnormal fetal spinal cord, to clarify the prenatal classification of congenital spinal cord anomalies and to provide guidance in their reporting.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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