| Autor: |
Zolotenkova GV; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Moscow, Russia., Makarov IY; Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow, Russia.; Moscow Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russia, Moscow, Russia., Minaeva PV; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, Moscow, Russia.; Russian Centre of Forensic Medical Expertise, Moscow, Russia., Zolotenkov DD; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia., Poletaeva MP; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia. |
| Abstrakt: |
The article presents the results of the study of quantitative indicators and analytical compilation of forensic medical expert practice data in terms of the age of living persons in Russia examination as a whole and in individual federal districts and subjects of Russia in the period from 2003 to 2021. It has been established that against the background of the rather low number of expert examinations, performed to determine the living persons age, there has been an increase in this indicator since 2018, mainly due to the Central Federal District. Regional differences in the studied indicators were identified. A systematic survey study of literature (electronic search of publications in PubMed, Science Direct Scopus and eLIBRARY databases) was conducted on the issue of forensic medical assessment of living persons' age, including the methodical support of this examination type, to form an idea of existing scientific clusters. Search modes allowed to form an array of 184 publications indexed in the database Scopus, PubMed, and 8 publications presented in Russian Science Citation Index. The study results were used as a predictor of the efficacy of the package of measures to modernize this type of expert study. The proposed set of measures to improve the scientific and methodical support of forensic medical examination for age establishment will optimize practical activities and increase the evidential efficacy of expert opinions. |
