Co-creating obesity prevention policies with youth: Policy ideas generated through the CO-CREATE project.

Autor: Conway-Moore K; Faculty of Public Health Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Knai C; Faculty of Public Health Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Finegood D; Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada.; Morris J. Wosk Centre for Dialogue, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada., Johnston L; Morris J. Wosk Centre for Dialogue, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, Canada., Brinsden H; World Obesity Federation, London, UK., Aguiar A; System Dynamics Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Kopainsky B; System Dynamics Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Önal F; System Dynamics Group, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Helleve A; Centre for Evaluation of Public Health Measures, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway., Klepp KI; Division of Mental and Physical Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway., Lien N; Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Luszczynska A; SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Wroclaw, Poland., Rito AI; National Institute of Health Dr.Ricardo Jorge, Lisbon, Portugal., Rønnestad AM; PRESS - Save The Children Youth Norway, Oslo, Norway., Ulstein M; PRESS - Save The Children Youth Norway, Oslo, Norway., Blanchard L; Faculty of Public Health Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Savona N; Cordis Bright, London, UK., Rutter H; Department of Social and Policy Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity [Obes Rev] 2023 Sep; Vol. 24 Suppl 2, pp. e13623.
DOI: 10.1111/obr.13623
Abstrakt: Despite growing recognition of the importance of applying a systems lens to action on obesity, there has only been limited analysis of the extent to which this lens has actually been applied. The CO-CREATE project used a youth-led participatory action research approach to generate policy ideas towards the reduction of adolescent overweight and obesity across Europe. In order to assess the extent to which these youth-generated policy ideas take a systems approach, we analyzed them using the Intervention Level Framework (ILF). The ILF ascribes actions to one of five system levels, from Structural Elements, the least engaged with system change, up to Paradigm, which is the system's deepest held beliefs and thus the most difficult level at which to intervene. Of the 106 policy ideas generated by young people during the CO-CREATE project, 91 (86%) were categorized at the level of Structural Elements. This emphasis on operational rather than systems level responses echoes findings from a previous study on obesity strategies. Analyzing the distribution of systems level responses using the ILF has the potential to support more effective action on obesity by allowing identification of opportunities to strengthen systems level responses overall.
(© 2023 The Authors. Obesity Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of World Obesity Federation.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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