Association of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-associated Disease with Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination and Infection: A Case Report of Cortical Encephalitis and Transverse Myelitis Relapse.
Autor: | Himeno Y; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Tateishi T; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Irie KI; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Ueno S; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Morimitsu M; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Mizoguchi S; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Koga T; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan., Taniwaki T; Division of Respirology, Neurology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) [Intern Med] 2023 Dec 01; Vol. 62 (23), pp. 3549-3554. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 22. |
DOI: | 10.2169/internalmedicine.2471-23 |
Abstrakt: | We herein report a case of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) that occurred following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination and its subsequent relapse after COVID-19 infection. A 34-year-old woman developed cortical encephalitis in the right temporoparietal lobe one week after receiving the mRNA-1273 vaccine. The cerebrospinal fluid was positive for anti-MOG antibody. Her symptoms gradually improved after three courses of intravenous methylprednisolone therapy. Six months later, she experienced a relapse of transverse myelitis following COVID-19 infection. Despite treatment with plasma exchange, the patient remained paralyzed in both lower limbs. We herein review the relationship between MOGAD and COVID-19 vaccination/infection. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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