Abnormal prefrontal functional network in adult obstructive sleep apnea: A resting-state fNIRS study.

Autor: Mingming Z; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Wenhong C; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Xiaoying M; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Yang J; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Liu HH; Physical Therapy Department, Allen College, Waterloo, Lowa, USA., Lingli S; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Hongwu M; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China., Zhirong J; Department of Sleep Medicine, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of sleep research [J Sleep Res] 2024 Apr; Vol. 33 (2), pp. e14033. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 18.
DOI: 10.1111/jsr.14033
Abstrakt: To assess prefrontal brain network abnormality in adults with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), resting-state functional near infrared spectroscopy (rs-fNIRS) was used to evaluate 52 subjects, including 27 with OSA and 25 healthy controls (HC). The study found that patients with OSA had a decreased connection edge number, particularly in the connection between the right medial frontal cortex (MFG-R) and other right-hemisphere regions. Graph-based analysis also revealed that patients with OSA had a lower global efficiency, local efficiency, and clustering coefficient than the HC group. Additionally, the study found a significant positive correlation between the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score and both the connection edge number and the graph-based indicators in patients with OSA. These preliminary results suggest that prefrontal rs-fNIRS could be a useful tool for objectively and quantitatively assessing cognitive function impairment in patients with OSA.
(© 2023 European Sleep Research Society.)
Databáze: MEDLINE