Composition of the alfalfa pathobiome in commercial fields.

Autor:	Nemchinov LG; Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, United States., Irish BM; Plant Germplasm Introduction and Testing Research Unit, Prosser, WA, United States., Uschapovsky IV; Federal Research Center for Bast Fiber Crops, Tver, Russia., Grinstead S; Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, United States., Shao J; United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Office of The Area Director, Beltsville, MD, United States., Postnikova OA; Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, United States.; Animal Biosciences and Biotechnology Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Center, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, United States.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2023 Aug 24; Vol. 14, pp. 1225781. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 24 (Print Publication: 2023).
DOI:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1225781
Abstrakt:	Through the recent advances of modern high-throughput sequencing technologies, the "one microbe, one disease" dogma is being gradually replaced with the principle of the "pathobiome". Pathobiome is a comprehensive biotic environment that not only includes a diverse community of all disease-causing organisms within the plant but also defines their mutual interactions and resultant effect on plant health. To date, the concept of pathobiome as a major component in plant health and sustainable production of alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.), the most extensively cultivated forage legume in the world, is non-existent. Here, we approached this subject by characterizing the biodiversity of the alfalfa pathobiome using high-throughput sequencing technology. Our metagenomic study revealed a remarkable abundance of different pathogenic communities associated with alfalfa in the natural ecosystem. Profiling the alfalfa pathobiome is a starting point to assess known and identify new and emerging stress challenges in the context of plant disease management. In addition, it allows us to address the complexity of microbial interactions within the plant host and their impact on the development and evolution of pathogenesis. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The reviewer SY-M declared a shared affiliation with the authors LN, BI, SG, JS, and OP to the handling editor at the time of review. (Copyright © 2023 Nemchinov, Irish, Uschapovsky, Grinstead, Shao and Postnikova.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu