Altered splicing factor and alternative splicing events in a mouse model of diet- and polychlorinated biphenyl-induced liver disease.

Autor: Petri BJ; Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA., Piell KM; Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA., Wahlang B; University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health Sciences (CIEHS), USA; University of Louisville Hepatobiology and Toxicology Center, USA; The University of Louisville Superfund Research Center, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, USA., Head KZ; University of Louisville Hepatobiology and Toxicology Center, USA; The University of Louisville Superfund Research Center, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, USA., Rouchka EC; Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; KY INBRE Bioinformatics Core, University of Louisville, USA., Park JW; University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health Sciences (CIEHS), USA; KY INBRE Bioinformatics Core, University of Louisville, USA; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA., Hwang JY; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA., Banerjee M; University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health Sciences (CIEHS), USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA., Cave MC; Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health Sciences (CIEHS), USA; University of Louisville Hepatobiology and Toxicology Center, USA; The University of Louisville Superfund Research Center, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, USA., Klinge CM; Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40292, USA; University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health Sciences (CIEHS), USA. Electronic address: carolyn.klinge@louisville.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Environmental toxicology and pharmacology [Environ Toxicol Pharmacol] 2023 Oct; Vol. 103, pp. 104260. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 07.
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2023.104260
Abstrakt: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with human environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Alternative splicing (AS) is dysregulated in steatotic liver disease and is regulated by splicing factors (SFs) and N-6 methyladenosine (m6A) modification. Here integrated analysis of hepatic mRNA-sequencing data was used to identify differentially expressed SFs and differential AS events (ASEs) in the livers of high fat diet-fed C57BL/6 J male mice exposed to Aroclor1260, PCB126, Aroclor1260 + PCB126, or vehicle control. Aroclor1260 + PCB126 co-exposure altered 100 SFs and replicate multivariate analysis of transcript splicing (rMATS) identified 449 ASEs in 366 genes associated with NAFLD pathways. These ASEs were similar to those resulting from experimental perturbations in m6A writers, readers, and erasers. These results demonstrate specific hepatic SF and AS regulatory mechanisms are disrupted by HFD and PCB exposures, contributing to the expression of altered isoforms that may play a role in NAFLD progression to NASH.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE