Frustrated magnetism of the spin-1 kagome antiferromagnet β -BaNi 3 (VO 4 ) 2 (OH) 2 .

Autor: Li B; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Wan Z; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Song Y; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Ma Z; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Zhao Y; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Wang J; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China., Li Y; Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074 Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal [J Phys Condens Matter] 2023 Sep 15; Vol. 35 (50). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 15.
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/acf74e
Abstrakt: We propose the newly synthesized β -BaNi 3 (VO 4 ) 2 (OH) 2 (space group:R3‾m) as a candidate for the spin-1 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHA). The compound features a uniform kagome lattice of Ni 2+ ( S = 1) ions with a large interlayer distance. High-field measurements at low temperatures reveal a susceptibility local minimum at ∼9 T, resembling a 1/3 magnetization plateau as predicted by the pure S = 1 KHA model. Below ∼6 K, approximately 1% of the spins exhibit spin-glass order, which may be attributed to the nanocrystalline grain size of ∼50 nm. Despite the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling strength of ∼7 K, the majority of spins remain disordered down to ∼0.1 K as indicated by the observed power-law behaviors in magnetic specific heatCm∝T1.4. Our results demonstrate that the low-energy magnetic excitations in β -BaNi 3 (VO 4 ) 2 (OH) 2 are gapless, which contradicts the current theoretical expectations of the ideal model.
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Databáze: MEDLINE