| Autor: |
Silveira ADSD; Faculdade de Odontologia, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Pará. R. Augusto Corrêa 1, Guamá. 66075-110 Belém PA Brasil. anadanielass@gmail.com., Santos JEMD; Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde, Escola Nacional de Saúde Sérgio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil., Cancela MC; Divisão de Vigilância e Análise de Situação, Instituto Nacional de Câncer. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil., Souza DLB; Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal RN Brasil. |
| Jazyk: |
portugalština |
| Zdroj: |
Ciencia & saude coletiva [Cien Saude Colet] 2023 Sep; Vol. 28 (9), pp. 2699-2708. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 02. |
| DOI: |
10.1590/1413-81232023289.11842022 |
| Abstrakt: |
Multimorbidity, namely the presence of two or more chronic non-communicable diseases, is directly associated with behavioral factors. This study sought to estimate the prevalence of multimorbidity among young Brazilians by linking it to different social and lifestyle determinants. It involved a cross-sectional study of the data source, namely the 2019 National Health Survey. Data from individuals aged between 15 and 24 years (n = 10,460) were selected. Associated factors were investigated by calculating the Prevalence Ratio with robust variance, suitable for bivariate and multivariate analysis. The prevalence of multimorbidity in young people was estimated at 7.84% (95%CI: 7.01-8.75; N: 2,455,097). The most common conditions were mental illness, depression, asthma or bronchitis and chronic back problems. In the adjusted model, young females (PR: 1.84; 95%CI: 1.44-2.36), obese youths (PR: 1.97; 95%CI: 1.45-2.68) and former smokers (PR: 1.46; 95%CI: 1.12-1.90) showed a higher prevalence of multimorbidity. It was also revealed that the prevalence ratio for multimorbidity increased by 5% for each year of the individual's life. This study identified an association of multimorbidity with social determinants and lifestyle. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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